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Siemens Ltd. Key Financial Ratios

NSE:SIEMENS | ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT

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Profitability Margins

2-year trend showing gross, operating, and net profit margins

FY 2023 - FY 2024

Siemens Ltd.'s net profit margin of 11.7% in FY2024 reflects moderate profitability, with operating margin at 16.0% and gross margin at 55.4%.

Understanding Profitability Margins

In FY 2024, Siemens Ltd. posted a gross margin of 55.4%, an operating margin of 16.0%, a net margin of 11.7%. Gross Margin = (Revenue - COGS) / Revenue; Operating Margin = EBIT / Revenue; Net Margin = Net Income / Revenue. Typical healthy ranges: Gross 20-40%, Operating 10-20%, Net 5-10%+. Consistent or improving margins indicate strong competitive positioning.

Company Performance

2-year trend showing revenue, gross profit, and net profit

FY 2023 - FY 2024

Siemens Ltd.'s revenue grew 15.5% to 231.65B and net profit grew 38.5% to 27.18B YoY in FY2024, indicating healthy business momentum.

Understanding Company Performance

In FY 2024, Siemens Ltd.'s revenue grew by 15.5% year-over-year. Revenue is total income from operations. Gross Profit is revenue minus cost of goods. Net Profit is the bottom line after all expenses. Consistent growth across all three signals a healthy, expanding business.

Return on Equity (ROE)

2-year trend showing shareholder returns

FY 2023 - FY 2024

Siemens Ltd.'s ROE of 17.7% in FY2024 indicates good shareholder returns.

Understanding Return on Equity (ROE)

In FY 2024, Siemens Ltd. reported an ROE of 17.7%. ROE = (Net Income / Shareholders' Equity) x 100. Measures how efficiently the company turns equity into profit. Above 15% is generally strong; above 25% is excellent. Very high ROE may signal high leverage — check alongside debt levels.

Net Income vs Free Cash Flow

2-year trend comparing profitability with cash generation

FY 2023 - FY 2024

Siemens Ltd.'s FCF/NI ratio of 0.49x in FY2024 indicates FCF trailing profits — heavy capex or working capital needs may be a factor.

Understanding Net Income vs Free Cash Flow

In FY 2024, Siemens Ltd.'s free cash flow trailed net income. Free Cash Flow = Operating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditure. When FCF exceeds net income, it suggests high-quality, cash-backed earnings. Persistent gaps may indicate aggressive accounting or heavy capex needs.

Net Income vs Operating Cash Flow

2-year trend comparing profitability with cash from operations

FY 2023 - FY 2024

Siemens Ltd.'s OCF/NI ratio of 0.61x in FY2024 indicates cash conversion lagging profits — possible working capital challenges.

Understanding Net Income vs Operating Cash Flow

In FY 2024, Siemens Ltd.'s operating cash flow trailed net income. Operating Cash Flow is the actual cash from core operations. OCF exceeding net income signals strong cash collection. OCF trailing net income may indicate aggressive revenue recognition or working capital issues.

Leverage Ratios

Measure a company's financial leverage, liquidity, and ability to meet financial obligations.

Current Ratio Analysis

2-year trend showing short-term liquidity position

FY 2023 - FY 2024

Siemens Ltd.'s current ratio of 2.26x in FY2024 indicates healthy short-term liquidity.

Understanding Current Ratio

In FY 2024, Siemens Ltd. reported a current ratio of 2.26. Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities. Measures short-term liquidity. A ratio of 1.5-3.0 is generally healthy; below 1.0 signals liquidity risk; above 3.0 may indicate underutilized assets.

Interest Coverage Ratio Analysis

2-year trend showing ability to service debt

FY 2023 - FY 2024

Siemens Ltd.'s interest coverage ratio of 61.2x in FY2024 indicates comfortable debt servicing capacity.

Understanding Interest Coverage Ratio

In FY 2024, Siemens Ltd. reported an interest coverage ratio of 61.2x. Interest Coverage = EBIT / Interest Expense. Shows how many times operating profit covers interest payments. Above 5x is comfortable; below 1.5x signals potential difficulty servicing debt.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio Analysis

2-year trend showing financial leverage and capital structure

FY 2023 - FY 2024

Understanding Debt-to-Equity Ratio

Debt-to-Equity = Total Debt / Total Equity. Below 1.0 is conservative; 1.0-2.0 is moderate; above 2.0 indicates higher financial risk. Capital-intensive industries naturally carry higher ratios.

Total Debt Analysis

2-year trend showing total debt with year-over-year changes

FY 2023 - FY 2024

Understanding Total Debt

Total Debt includes short-term debt, long-term loans, debentures, and capital leases. YoY changes (shown as percentages) reveal whether the company is leveraging up or deleveraging.

Shares Outstanding

Year-over-year change in diluted shares outstanding

Siemens Ltd.'s diluted shares remained virtually unchanged in FY2024.

Over 2 years (FY2023–FY2024), diluted shares remained essentially unchanged at 356.12M.

Understanding Shares Outstanding

In FY 2024, Siemens Ltd.'s diluted shares increased by 0.0% year-over-year. Diluted Shares accounts for stock options, warrants, and convertibles. Positive YoY change means dilution (red); negative means buybacks (green). Consistent dilution above 5% annually is a red flag.

Data from audited consolidated filings. For educational purposes only — not investment advice. Last update: FY 2024