Features Screener Stocks Charts
Sign In Sign Up

Wipro Ltd. Key Financial Ratios

NSE:WIPRO | COMPUTERS - SOFTWARE

Profitability Margins

10-year trend showing gross, operating, and net profit margins

FY 2016 - FY 2025

Wipro Ltd.'s net profit margin of 14.8% in FY2025 reflects moderate profitability, with operating margin at 16.9% and gross margin at 26.4%.

Understanding Profitability Margins

In FY 2025, Wipro Ltd. posted a gross margin of 26.4%, an operating margin of 16.9%, a net margin of 14.8%. Gross Margin = (Revenue - COGS) / Revenue; Operating Margin = EBIT / Revenue; Net Margin = Net Income / Revenue. Typical healthy ranges: Gross 20-40%, Operating 10-20%, Net 5-10%+. Consistent or improving margins indicate strong competitive positioning.

Company Performance

10-year trend showing revenue, gross profit, and net profit

FY 2016 - FY 2025

Wipro Ltd.'s revenue declined 3.6% to 890.88B in FY2025, though net profit grew 19.0% to 132.18B.

Understanding Company Performance

In FY 2025, Wipro Ltd.'s revenue declined by 3.6% year-over-year. Revenue is total income from operations. Gross Profit is revenue minus cost of goods. Net Profit is the bottom line after all expenses. Consistent growth across all three signals a healthy, expanding business.

Return on Equity (ROE)

10-year trend showing shareholder returns

FY 2016 - FY 2025

Wipro Ltd.'s ROE of 16.0% in FY2025 indicates good shareholder returns.

Understanding Return on Equity (ROE)

In FY 2025, Wipro Ltd. reported an ROE of 16.0%. ROE = (Net Income / Shareholders' Equity) x 100. Measures how efficiently the company turns equity into profit. Above 15% is generally strong; above 25% is excellent. Very high ROE may signal high leverage — check alongside debt levels.

Net Income vs Free Cash Flow

10-year trend comparing profitability with cash generation

FY 2016 - FY 2025

Wipro Ltd.'s FCF/NI ratio of 1.17x in FY2025 indicates solid earnings quality with FCF tracking net income.

Understanding Net Income vs Free Cash Flow

In FY 2025, Wipro Ltd.'s free cash flow exceeded net income. Free Cash Flow = Operating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditure. When FCF exceeds net income, it suggests high-quality, cash-backed earnings. Persistent gaps may indicate aggressive accounting or heavy capex needs.

Net Income vs Operating Cash Flow

10-year trend comparing profitability with cash from operations

FY 2016 - FY 2025

Wipro Ltd.'s OCF/NI ratio of 1.28x in FY2025 indicates sound cash management with earnings well-backed by cash.

Understanding Net Income vs Operating Cash Flow

In FY 2025, Wipro Ltd.'s operating cash flow exceeded net income. Operating Cash Flow is the actual cash from core operations. OCF exceeding net income signals strong cash collection. OCF trailing net income may indicate aggressive revenue recognition or working capital issues.

Leverage Ratios

Measure a company's financial leverage, liquidity, and ability to meet financial obligations.

Current Ratio Analysis

10-year trend showing short-term liquidity position

FY 2016 - FY 2025

Wipro Ltd.'s current ratio of 2.72x in FY2025 indicates healthy short-term liquidity.

Understanding Current Ratio

In FY 2025, Wipro Ltd. reported a current ratio of 2.72. Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities. Measures short-term liquidity. A ratio of 1.5-3.0 is generally healthy; below 1.0 signals liquidity risk; above 3.0 may indicate underutilized assets.

Interest Coverage Ratio Analysis

10-year trend showing ability to service debt

FY 2016 - FY 2025

Wipro Ltd.'s interest coverage ratio of 10.2x in FY2025 indicates comfortable debt servicing capacity.

Understanding Interest Coverage Ratio

In FY 2025, Wipro Ltd. reported an interest coverage ratio of 10.2x. Interest Coverage = EBIT / Interest Expense. Shows how many times operating profit covers interest payments. Above 5x is comfortable; below 1.5x signals potential difficulty servicing debt.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio Analysis

10-year trend showing financial leverage and capital structure

FY 2016 - FY 2025

Wipro Ltd.'s debt-to-equity ratio of 0.23x in FY2025 reflects a conservative, low-leverage capital structure.

Understanding Debt-to-Equity Ratio

In FY 2025, Wipro Ltd. reported a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.23. Debt-to-Equity = Total Debt / Total Equity. Below 1.0 is conservative; 1.0-2.0 is moderate; above 2.0 indicates higher financial risk. Capital-intensive industries naturally carry higher ratios.

Total Debt Analysis

10-year trend showing total debt with year-over-year changes

FY 2016 - FY 2025

Wipro Ltd.'s debt increased 16.6% YoY in FY2025 — rising leverage demands close monitoring.

Understanding Total Debt

In FY 2025, Wipro Ltd.'s total debt increased by 16.6% year-over-year. Total Debt includes short-term debt, long-term loans, debentures, and capital leases. YoY changes (shown as percentages) reveal whether the company is leveraging up or deleveraging.

Shares Outstanding

Year-over-year change in diluted shares outstanding

Wipro Ltd.'s diluted shares decreased 1.1% YoY in FY2025, indicating shareholder-friendly buybacks.

Over 10 years (FY2016–FY2025), diluted shares decreased 20.1% from 13.13B to 10.49B, reflecting long-term shareholder value creation.

Understanding Shares Outstanding

In FY 2025, Wipro Ltd.'s diluted shares decreased by 1.1% year-over-year. Diluted Shares accounts for stock options, warrants, and convertibles. Positive YoY change means dilution (red); negative means buybacks (green). Consistent dilution above 5% annually is a red flag.

Data from audited consolidated filings. For educational purposes only — not investment advice. Last update: FY 2025